A recent federal immigration enforcement operation in the Minneapolis suburb of Columbia Heights has ignited national debate over the treatment of children and families during ICE actions. In recent weeks, at least four students from the district, including five-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos, were taken into custody. The detentions have drawn widespread condemnation from parents, educators, and civil rights advocates, while Vice President JD Vance defended the federal approach and urged local cooperation with law enforcement.
The most widely reported case involved Liam, who was detained alongside his father, Adrian Alexander Conejo Arias, after returning from preschool on January 20, 2026. Witnesses claim ICE agents took the boy into custody and directed him to knock on the family’s door, refusing offers from relatives to care for him. Liam and his father, who were reportedly participating in lawful asylum proceedings, were flown to a family detention center in Texas. The incident quickly became a flashpoint in the immigration debate.
Federal authorities, including DHS and ICE, disputed elements of local accounts. They maintain that the father was the target, and that Liam was taken into custody only for his safety after his father fled. DHS emphasized that children are not targeted for enforcement and that officers attempted to reunify minors with relatives. Local officials, however, contest this version, citing the presence of adults who could have cared for Liam.
Other Columbia Heights students were also detained in the weeks prior, including a 10-year-old elementary student and two 17-year-old high school students. The presence of ICE near schools and neighborhoods has created fear and anxiety among families, disrupted attendance, and caused trauma among students, even those not directly involved. School officials describe students as shaken, and educators are working to provide support.
Vice President JD Vance publicly defended ICE’s actions, framing the detentions as necessary law enforcement and criticizing local resistance to federal cooperation. He emphasized that enforcing immigration law is paramount, even when children are involved, and described the measures as protective rather than punitive. The remarks have intensified partisan debates over immigration enforcement, family rights, and federal versus local authority.
The events in Columbia Heights highlight tensions between immigration law enforcement and child welfare, particularly when families are lawfully seeking asylum. Advocates argue that current enforcement practices can traumatize children and undermine trust in legal pathways, while officials stress the need for consistent application of the law. The controversy has prompted calls for oversight, policy reform, and transparency, ensuring the debate over immigration enforcement and family protections remains a central issue in U.S. politics.