In a last-minute move, President Joe Biden granted pardons to individuals including former Wyoming Rep. Liz Cheney and Dr. Anthony Fauci, aimed at shielding them from potential retaliation by President-elect Trump. However, legal experts argue that the pardons do not protect them from having to testify under oath if subpoenaed. Federal litigation attorney Jesse Binnall noted that the pardons do not exempt Cheney and Fauci from consequences if they lie under oath. Some commentators suggested moving depositions outside of Washington, DC, due to alleged bias. Trump criticized Biden’s pardons, particularly for Cheney, calling her a “disaster.” Despite the pardons, Biden’s decision has sparked significant debate, with some questioning whether they offer real protection for the recipients.